Fort Travis (2)
Fort Travis (2) (1898-1947) - Established in 1898 as an Endicott Period coastal defense fortification. Named 4 Apr 1900 in G.O. 43 for William B. Travis, who, in command of Texan forces, gallantly perished in the defense of the Alamo, 6 Mar 1836. Active military post until 1947.
Endicott Period
Part of the Harbor Defense of Galveston.
Construction on Fort Travis began in 1898 and was completed in 1899. Two batteries were built, Battery Davis (1) and Battery Ernst. The fort sustained heavy damage in the Galveston hurricane of 1900 but was rebuilt. A fifteen-foot seawall was built in 1906.
| Battery Click on Battery links below |
No. | Caliber | Type Mount | Service Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battery Davis (1) | 2 | 8" | Disappearing | 1898-1898-1911-1918 | 1900 Hurricane damaged rebuilt |
| Battery Ernst | 3 | 3" | Masking Pedestal | 1898-1898-1911-1946 | 1900 Hurricane damaged rebuilt |
| Source: CDSG | |||||

World War I
In World War I Fort Travis defended the port of Galveston and approaches. Battery Kimble was added in 1925.
| Battery Click on Battery links below |
No. | Caliber | Type Mount | Service Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battery Kimble | 2 | 12" | Long Range Barbette | 1917-1922-1922-1943 | Guns to Fort Moultrie |
| Source: CDSG | |||||
World War II
During World War II Battery 236 (1943) was added. The post also housed German prisoners of war during World War II.
| Battery Click on Battery links below |
No. | Caliber | Type Mount | Service Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battery 236 | 2 | 6" | Shielded Long Range Barbette | 1942-1945-1945-194? | Gun tubes never arrived, battery not armed |
| Source: CDSG | |||||
Current Status
Fort Travis Seashore Park, a Galveston County Park with battery structures remaining, no period guns or carriages in place.
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Location: Fort Travis Seashore Park, eastern tip of Galveston Island. Maps & Images Lat: 29.364916 Long: -94.758217 |
Recent Blog Posts:
Sources:
- Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Western Forts, Pruett Publishing Co., Boulder CO, 1980, ISBN 0-87108-568-2, page 168
- Gaines, William, The Seacoast Defenses of Galveston, Texas, The Coast Defense Journal, Vol 21, Issue 4, page 4
- The Handbook of Texas OnLine
Links:
Visited: 12 Nov 2009
Fort Travis (2) Picture Gallery
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