Fort Greene
Fort Greene (1794-1804) - An First System Coastal Fort first established in 1794 on Cockspur, Chatham County, Georgia. Named Fort Greene after Major General Nathanael Greene, Revolutionary War leader. Fort Greene was destroyed by a hurricane in 1804.
First System (1794-1808)
Part of the Harbor Defense of Savannah.
Built as a First System fort on Cockspur Island, Georgia in 1794-95 as a part of the 1794 coastal defense plan. Fort Greene was an irregular fortification with a battery, barracks and a magazine. An 1804 hurricane destroyed the works and the barracks and drowned some of the garrison. The island was "overflowed to a considerable depth" and was not rebuilt as a Second System fort on Cockspur Island. The garrison was removed. A Second System Fort Jackson was built along the river closer to Charleston. In 1829 a Third System Fort Pulaski was begun on Cockspur Island.
Current Status
Destroyed, no trace, exact location unknown. Probably a part of Fort Pulaski National Monument, Cockspur Island, Chatham County, Georgia.
Location:
Fort Pulaski National Monument, Cockspur Island, Chatham County, Georgia. Map pointer is not accurate.
Lat: 32.029° Long: -80.893° Elevation: 3'
Bing, Google,
OldMapsOnline,
USGS, OHM
Sources:
- Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 224
- Berhow, Mark A. ed, American Seacoast Defenses: A Reference Guide, 2nd Edition, CDSG Press, McLean, VA, 2004, ISBN 0-9748167-0-1, page 20
- Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W., Fortress America: The Forts That Defended America, 1600 to the Present, DaCapo Press, 2004, ISBN 0-306-81294-0, page 154
Links: