Category:Third System Forts: Difference between revisions
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# [[Fort Knox (1)]], Prospect, ME | |||
# [[Fort Gorges]], Portland, ME | |||
# [[Fort Trumbull]], New London, CT | |||
# [[Fort Constitution]], Portsmouth, NH | |||
# [[Fort Warren]], Portsmouth, NH | |||
# [[Fort Rodman]], New Bedford, MA | |||
# [[Fort Phoenix]], Fairhaven, MA | |||
# [[Fort Adams]], Narragansett Bay, RI | |||
# [[Fort Hamilton]], New York City, NY | |||
# [[Fort Schuyler]], Throgs Neck, NY | |||
# [[Fort Totten]], Throgs Neck, NY | |||
# [[Battery Weed]], Staten Island, NY | |||
# [[Fort Tompkins]], Staten Island, NY | |||
# [[Fort Richmond]], Staten Island, NY | |||
# [[Fort Wadsworth]], Staten Island, NY | |||
# [[Fort Carroll]], Baltimore, MD | |||
# [[Fort Monroe]], Hampton, VA | |||
# [[Fort Caswell]], Oak Island, NC | |||
# [[Fort Macon]], Morehead City, NC | |||
# [[Fort Sumter]], Charleston, SC | |||
# [[Fort Pulaski]], Savannah, GA | |||
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# [[Fort Clinch]], Fernandina Beach, FL | |||
# [[Fort Pickens]], Pensecola, FL | |||
# [[Fort Taylor]], Key West, FL | |||
# [[Fort Jefferson]], Dry Tortugas, FL | |||
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# [[Fort Gaines]], Dauphin Island, AL | |||
# [[Fort Morgan]], Mobile Bay, AL | |||
# [[Fort Pike]], Lake Pontchartrain, New Orleans, LA | |||
| | | | ||
# [[Fort Scott]], San Francisco, CA | |||
# [[Fort Point (3)|Fort Point]], San Francisco, CA | |||
# [[Camp Alcatraz]], San Francisco, CA | |||
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Revision as of 20:37, 26 January 2008
Third System Forts (1816-1867)
In 1816, following the War of 1812, Congress appropriated over $800,000 for an ambitious seacoast defensive system which was known as the Third System. A Board of Engineers for Fortifications, appointed by President James Madison, visited potential sites and prepared plans for the new forts. The Board's original 1821 report established the policy which would remain in place for most of the 19th century. The original report suggested 50 sites, but by 1850 the board had identified nearly 200 sites for fortification; however, fortifications were only actually built at 42 of these sites.
The main defensive works were large structures, based on the Montalembert concept, with many guns concentrated in tall thick masonry walls, usually built on the sites of earlier forts. Construction was generally overseen by officers of the army's Corps of Engineers. Smaller works guarded less significant harbors.
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Pages in category "Third System Forts"
The following 59 pages are in this category, out of 59 total.