Fort Bunker Hill (1): Difference between revisions
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1861-186?) - | '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1861-186?) - A Union [[U.S. Civil War]] fort in Washington DC. Construction began in fall 1861 and was completed in 1863. Named for the [[Revolutionary War]] fort at Bunker Hill, Massachusetts. Abandoned in 1865 at the end of the war. | ||
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== {{ | == Fort Bunker Hill History == | ||
{{CW-DCFortRing}} | |||
Established in the fall of 1861 by the [[11th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry]]. Positioned between [[Fort Totten (2)]] and [[Fort Lincoln (2)]]. Thirteen guns and mortars were mounted in the fort. | Established in the fall of 1861 by the [[11th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry]]. Positioned between [[Fort Totten (2)]] and [[Fort Lincoln (2)]]. Thirteen guns and mortars were mounted in the fort. | ||
A 17 May 1864 report from the Union Inspector of Artillery noted the following: "Fort Bunker Hill, Capt. [[Charles Heine]] commanding.–Garrison, withdrawn; works guarded by Fourteenth Michigan Battery, from Camp Barry–1 ordnance-sergeant. Armament, eight 32-pounder barbette, one 8-inch siege howitzer, one Coehorn mortar, one 10-inch siege mortar, one 4-inch ordnance, two 30-pounder Parrotts. Magazines, one; dry and in good order. Ammunition, full supply and serviceable. Implements, complete and serviceable." | |||
The fort was abandoned in 1865 at the end of the war. | |||
== Current Status == | == Current Status == | ||
Limited remains in Bunker Hill Park, Washington DC. | Limited remains in Bunker Hill Park, Washington DC. | ||
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* Elevation: 226' | * Elevation: 226' | ||
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'''See Also:''' | |||
* [[Washington DC Fort Ring]] | |||
* [[:Category:Washington DC Defense System - U.S. Civil War|Washington DC Defense System - U.S. Civil War]] | |||
'''Sources:''' | '''Sources:''' | ||
* {{Cooling}}. | |||
* {{Roberts}}, page 134 | * {{Roberts}}, page 134 | ||
* [http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/civilwar/hrsa1-e.htm NPS Civil War Defenses of Washington - Appendix E: General Reports About the Defenses] | |||
'''Links:''' | '''Links:''' | ||
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[[Category:2013 Research Trip]] | [[Category:2013 Research Trip]] | ||
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
[[Category:U.S. Civil War Forts]] | [[Category:U.S. Civil War Forts]] | ||
[[Category:Washington DC Defense System - U.S. Civil War]] | |||
Revision as of 20:48, 7 December 2014
Fort Bunker Hill (1) (1861-186?) - A Union U.S. Civil War fort in Washington DC. Construction began in fall 1861 and was completed in 1863. Named for the Revolutionary War fort at Bunker Hill, Massachusetts. Abandoned in 1865 at the end of the war.
Fort Bunker Hill History
One of the ring of Union fortifications surrounding Washington DC during the U.S. Civil War, see Washington DC Fort Ring.
Established in the fall of 1861 by the 11th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry. Positioned between Fort Totten (2) and Fort Lincoln (2). Thirteen guns and mortars were mounted in the fort.
A 17 May 1864 report from the Union Inspector of Artillery noted the following: "Fort Bunker Hill, Capt. Charles Heine commanding.–Garrison, withdrawn; works guarded by Fourteenth Michigan Battery, from Camp Barry–1 ordnance-sergeant. Armament, eight 32-pounder barbette, one 8-inch siege howitzer, one Coehorn mortar, one 10-inch siege mortar, one 4-inch ordnance, two 30-pounder Parrotts. Magazines, one; dry and in good order. Ammunition, full supply and serviceable. Implements, complete and serviceable."
The fort was abandoned in 1865 at the end of the war.
Current Status
Limited remains in Bunker Hill Park, Washington DC.
USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Database Entry: 530171
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Location: Bunker Hill Park, Washington DC. Maps & Images Lat: 38.935389 Long: -76.9877536 |
See Also:
Sources:
- Cooling, Benjamin F. III and Owen, Valton H. II, Mr. Lincoln's Forts: A Guide to the Civil War Defenses of Washington, Scarecrow Press, 2009, ISBN 0810863073, ISBN 9780810863071, 334 pages.
- Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 134
- NPS Civil War Defenses of Washington - Appendix E: General Reports About the Defenses
Links:
Visited: 25 May 2013
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