Fort Cronkhite: Difference between revisions

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{{SocialNetworks}}
{{SocialNetworks}}
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1937-1975) - Established in 1937 and named 17 Dec 1938 for Maj. Gen. [[Adelbert Cronkhite]], who commanded the 80th Division during [[World War I]].
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1937-1975) - Established in 1937 on 800 acres of land at Tennessee Point, Marin County, California. Named 17 Dec 1938 for Maj. Gen. [[Adelbert Cronkhite]], who commanded the 80th Division during [[World War I]].
{{Clr}}
{|width="795px" cellpadding="5px"
[[Image:Fort Cronkhite Entrance Sign.jpg|300px|thumb|left|Fort Cronkhite Entrance sign]]
|- valign="top"
[[Image:Fort Cronkhite Post Overview.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Fort Cronkhite Post Overview]]
|width="50%"|[[Image:Fort Cronkhite Entrance Sign.jpg|300px|thumb|left|Fort Cronkhite Entrance sign]]
{{Clr}}
|width="50%"|[[Image:Fort Cronkhite Post Overview.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Fort Cronkhite Post Overview]]
== {{PAGENAME}} History ==
|-
|colspan="2"|<!--[[Image:.jpg|795px|thumb|center|ttttt fffff]]-->
|}
 
== [[World War II]] (1941-1945) ==
{{HDSanFrancisco}}
{{HDSanFrancisco}}


== [[World War II]] ==
{{FtCronkhiteWorldWarII}}
{{FtCronkhiteWorldWarII}}
== [[Cold War]] ==
== [[Cold War]] (1947-1991) ==
Nike Missile Integrated Fire Control (IFC) facility SF-88C, located atop Wolf Ridge and Nike Launch Site SF-87L were established on Fort Cronkhite in 1954 and remained operational until 1974. The associated Nike Missile Launch Battery for SF-88C, SF-88L, was located about a mile away on [[Fort Barry]] and is now a museum with working parts of the Nike System. The Nike Missile Integrated Fire Control (IFC) facility SF-87C associated with SF-88L is also located on [[Fort Barry]], Hawk Hill.
Nike Missile Integrated Fire Control (IFC) facility SF-88C, located atop Wolf Ridge and Nike Launch Site SF-87L were established on Fort Cronkhite in 1954 and remained operational until 1974. The associated Nike Missile Launch Battery for SF-88C, SF-88L, was located about a mile away on [[Fort Barry]] and is now a museum with working parts of the Nike System. The Nike Missile Integrated Fire Control (IFC) facility SF-87C associated with SF-88L is also located on [[Fort Barry]], Hawk Hill.
{{MarinHeadlandsNike}}
{{MarinHeadlandsNike}}
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{{Mapit-US-cityscale|37.83254|-122.535475}}
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|37.83254|-122.535475}}
* Elevation: '
* Elevation:194'
|}
|}


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* {{Roberts}}, page 65
* {{Roberts}}, page 65
* {{Kent}}, page 210-245
* {{Kent}}, page 210-245
* [http://www.militarymuseum.org/FtCronkhite.html Military Museum - Fort Cronkhite]
{{HBSuppSanFranciscoWWII}}
{{CDSGPacific}}
 
'''Links: '''
'''Links: '''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/ca-sfbay2.html#sanfran North American Forts - Fort Cronkhite]
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/ca-sfbay2.html#sanfran North American Forts - Fort Cronkhite]
* [http://www.uer.ca/locations/viewgal.asp?galid=23252 Nike SF-88]
* [http://www.uer.ca/locations/viewgal.asp?galid=23252 Nike SF-88]
* [http://www.militarymuseum.org/FtCronkhite.html California Military Museum - Fort Cronkhite]
{{Visited|20 Aug 2009}}
{{Visited|20 Aug 2009}}
=={{PAGENAME}} Picture Gallery==
=={{PAGENAME}} Picture Gallery==
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[[Category:California All]]
[[Category:California All]]
[[Category:Coastal Forts]]
[[Category:Coastal Forts]]
[[Category:Harbor Defense of San Francisco]]
[[Category:World War II Forts]]
[[Category:World War II Forts]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Preserved]]
[[Category:Preserved]]
[[Category:National Park]]
[[Category:California Marin County]]
[[Category:National Historic Site]]
[[Category:Harbor Defense of San Francisco]]
[[Category:2009 Northern California Trip]]

Revision as of 17:44, 25 April 2011

Fort Cronkhite (1937-1975) - Established in 1937 on 800 acres of land at Tennessee Point, Marin County, California. Named 17 Dec 1938 for Maj. Gen. Adelbert Cronkhite, who commanded the 80th Division during World War I.

Fort Cronkhite Entrance sign
Fort Cronkhite Post Overview

World War II (1941-1945)

Part of the Harbor Defense of San Francisco.


Fort Cronkhite World War II Battery (edit list)
Battery
Click on Battery links below
No. Caliber Type Mount Service Years Notes
Battery Townsley 2 16" Casemated Long Range Barbette 1937-1948 Activated 1940
Battery AA#1 2 3" Pedestal 1941-194?
Source: CDSG

Cold War (1947-1991)

Nike Missile Integrated Fire Control (IFC) facility SF-88C, located atop Wolf Ridge and Nike Launch Site SF-87L were established on Fort Cronkhite in 1954 and remained operational until 1974. The associated Nike Missile Launch Battery for SF-88C, SF-88L, was located about a mile away on Fort Barry and is now a museum with working parts of the Nike System. The Nike Missile Integrated Fire Control (IFC) facility SF-87C associated with SF-88L is also located on Fort Barry, Hawk Hill.

Marin Headlands Nike Batteries (edit list)
Battery Type Location GPS Elevation Notes
SF-88C Control Wolf Ridge 37.84197,
-122.53218
910'
SF-88L Launch Fort Barry 37.82698,
-122.52753
134'
SF-87C Control Hawk Hill 37.82754,
-122.49956
889'
SF-87L Launch Fort Cronkhite 37.83525,
-122.53099
182'
Source: Jef's Nike Website

Current Status

Part of the Golden Gate Recreation Area (GGNRA) administered by the National Park Service. No period guns or carriages in place. Battery Townsley is opened once a month for public view.


{"selectable":false,"width":"500"}

Location: Tennessee point, Marin County, California

Maps & Images

Lat: 37.83254 Long: -122.535475

Sources:

  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 65
  • Kent, Matthew W., Harbor Defenses of San Francisco - A Field Guide 1890 to 1950, Copyright 2009, Blurb, ISBN 978-1-61584-163-9, page 210-245
  • U.S.Army, Supplement to the Harbor Defense Project Harbor Defenses of San Francisco, (CCA-P-SFB), 15 Nov 1945, CDSG

Links:

Visited: 20 Aug 2009

Fort Cronkhite Picture Gallery

Click on the picture to see a larger version. Contribute additional pictures - the more the better!