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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1737-17??) - A settler's colonial fort established in 1737 by [[Josiah Sartwell]] in Vernon, Windham County, Vermont. Named after [[Josiah Sartwell]]. Abandoned in 17??. Also known as [[Sartwell's Fort]].
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1737-17??) - A settler's colonial fort established in 1737 by [[Josiah Sartwell]] in Vernon, Windham County, Vermont. Named after [[Josiah Sartwell]]. Abandoned in 17??. Also known as [[Sartwell's Fort]].
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{|{{FWpicframe}}
{|{{FWpicframe}}
|- valign="top"
|- valign="top"
|width="50%"|[[Image:.jpg|300px|thumb|left|Fort Sartwell]]
|width="50%"|[[Image:.jpg|350px|thumb|left|Fort Sartwell]]
|width="50%"|[[Image:.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Fort Sartwell]]
|width="50%"|[[Image:.jpg|350px|thumb|right|Fort Sartwell]]
|-
|-
|colspan="2"|[[Image:.jpg|795px|thumb|center|Fort Sartwell]]
|colspan="2"|[[Image:.jpg|795px|thumb|center|Fort Sartwell]]
|}
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== {{PAGENAME}} History ==
==History ==
Fort Sartwell was more of a blockhouse than a fort. It was constructed of squared yellow pine logs laid lengthwise, crossed at the corners and fastened with wooden pins. This was a 20 by 38 foot, two story fortification, with the upper level projecting over the lower level providing a field of fire through loopholes in the walls. Fort Sartwell was very similar to [[Fort Bridgman]] except that it did not have the sharpened picket fence.
Fort Sartwell was more of a blockhouse than a fort. It was constructed of squared yellow pine logs laid lengthwise, crossed at the corners, and fastened with wooden pins. This was a 20 by 38 foot, two-story fortification, with the upper level projecting over the lower level providing a field of fire through loopholes in the walls. Fort Sartwell was very similar to [[Fort Bridgman]] except that it did not have the sharpened picket fence.


== [[King George's War]] (1744-1748) ==
== [[King George's War]] (1744-1748) ==
Fort Sartwell became one of sixteen forts established in a line from [[Fort Drummer]] to [[Fort Massachusetts]] to protect settlers from attacks by the French and their hostile Indian Allies during [[King George's War]].  
Fort Sartwell became one of sixteen forts established in a line from [[Fort Dummer (1)|Fort Dummer]] to [[Fort Massachusetts]] to protect settlers from attacks by the French and their hostile Indian Allies during [[King George's War]].  


== [[French & Indian War]] (1754-1763) ==
== [[French & Indian War]] (1754-1763) ==
Hostile Indians attacked the area around Fort Sartwell on 27 Jun 1755 killing several men and carrying off the wives and children of the slain men to captivity in Canada. Jemima Howe and her seven children were among those taken. The Indians plundered and burned the fort. Mrs. Howe was sold to the French and was finally ransomed and returned home.
Hostile Indians attacked the area around Fort Sartwell on 27 Jun 1755 killing several men and carrying off the wives and children of the slain men to captivity in Canada. Jemima Howe and her seven children were among those taken. The Indians plundered and burned the fort. Mrs. Howe was sold to the French and was finally ransomed and returned home.


The fort was taken down in 1836 after standing for 99 years. The timers that were still sound were used in the construction of a home by [[Ebenezer Howe]].
The fort was taken down in 1836 after standing for 99 years. The timbers that were still sound were used in the construction of a home by [[Ebenezer Howe]].
 
== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
Destroyed.
Destroyed.
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<googlemap version="0.9" lat="42.783937" lon="-72.52573" zoom="15" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(F) 42.783937, -72.52573
(F) 42.783937, -72.52573, Fort Sartwell
Fort Sartwell<br>(1737-17??)
(1737-17??)
</googlemap>
</googlemap>
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|valign="top"|
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{{Mapit-US-cityscale|42.783937|-72.52573}}
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|42.783937|-72.52573}}
* Elevation: '
* Elevation: '
|valign="top"|
<br>
'''GPS Locations:'''
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=42.783937|Lon=-72.52573}} Fort Sartwell (approx)
|}
|}


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'''Links:'''
'''Links:'''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/East/vt.html#sartwell North American Forts - Fort Sartwell]
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/East/vt.html#sartwell North American Forts - Fort Sartwell]
{{FortID|ID=VT0045|Name={{PAGENAME}}}}


{{Visited|No}}
{{Visited|No}}
=={{PAGENAME}} Picture Gallery==
{{PictureHead}}
<gallery>
</gallery>


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[[Category:French & Indian War Forts]]
[[Category:French & Indian War Forts]]
[[Category:Starter Page]]
[[Category:Starter Page]]
[[Category:Vermont Not Visited]]

Latest revision as of 17:43, 24 March 2022

Fort Sartwell (1737-17??) - A settler's colonial fort established in 1737 by Josiah Sartwell in Vernon, Windham County, Vermont. Named after Josiah Sartwell. Abandoned in 17??. Also known as Sartwell's Fort.

History

Fort Sartwell was more of a blockhouse than a fort. It was constructed of squared yellow pine logs laid lengthwise, crossed at the corners, and fastened with wooden pins. This was a 20 by 38 foot, two-story fortification, with the upper level projecting over the lower level providing a field of fire through loopholes in the walls. Fort Sartwell was very similar to Fort Bridgman except that it did not have the sharpened picket fence.

King George's War (1744-1748)

Fort Sartwell became one of sixteen forts established in a line from Fort Dummer to Fort Massachusetts to protect settlers from attacks by the French and their hostile Indian Allies during King George's War.

French & Indian War (1754-1763)

Hostile Indians attacked the area around Fort Sartwell on 27 Jun 1755 killing several men and carrying off the wives and children of the slain men to captivity in Canada. Jemima Howe and her seven children were among those taken. The Indians plundered and burned the fort. Mrs. Howe was sold to the French and was finally ransomed and returned home.

The fort was taken down in 1836 after standing for 99 years. The timbers that were still sound were used in the construction of a home by Ebenezer Howe.

Current Status

Destroyed.

{"selectable":false,"height":"-500","width":"-500"}

Location: Vernon, Windham County, Vermont. Map point is approximate.

Maps & Images

Lat: 42.783937 Long: -72.52573


GPS Locations:

Sources:

  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 800

Links:

Fortification ID:

  • VT0045 - Fort Sartwell

Visited: No