Battery Barton

 (1899-1942) - Battery Barton was a reinforced concrete, Endicott Period 8 inch coastal gun battery on Fort Rodman, Bristol County, Massachusetts. The battery was named in G.O. 78, 25 May 1903, after Colonel William Barton, who served with distinction in the Revolutionary War and who died 22 Oct 1831, at Providence, Rhode Island. Battery construction started in May 1898, was completed in June 1899 and transferred to the Coast Artillery for use 31 Jul 1899 at a cost of $ 51,812.50. Deactivated in 1942.

Endicott Period
Originally built as an Endicott Period concrete coastal gun battery with one 8" M1888MII gun mounted on an M1896 Disappearing carriage. This was a two story battery with the guns located on the upper level and the magazines below. Shells were moved from the magazine level to the gun loading platform by a front loading Taylor-Raymond shell hoist. No powder hoists were provided. Electrical power was furnished by the central power plant.

The M1888MII gun was mounted in February 1899.



World War I
The guns of were initially listed on 18 Jul 1918 to be dismounted for service abroad but were later ordered remounted and retained.

World War II
By the beginning of World War II, most of the disappearing gun batteries were obsolete and the first large scale, quota driven, scrap drive in the fall of 1942 forced the War Department into scrapping many of them. Battery Barton was removed from the Harbor Defenses of New Bedford plan on 15 Dec 1942. The guns tubes were transferred to the Watervliet arsenal on 24 Mar 1943 and the disappearing carriages were ordered salvaged on 15 Dec 1942.

Current Status
No period guns or mounts in place.

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